研究者業績

安田 英人

Yasuda Hideto

基本情報

所属
自治医科大学 附属さいたま医療センター内科系診療部救急科 学内講師

J-GLOBAL ID
201801013689821238
researchmap会員ID
B000334543

研究キーワード

 3

学歴

 3

論文

 103
  • 山元 良, 山川 一馬, 橋本 英樹, 寺山 毅郎, 井村 春樹, 石原 唯史, 石丸 剛, 岡野 弘, 成田 知大, 真弓 卓也, 安田 英人, 山田 浩平, 山田 博之, 川崎 達也, 志馬 伸朗, 土井 研人, 江木 盛時, 小倉 裕司, 相原 守夫, 田中 裕, 西田 修, 日本版敗血症診療ガイドライン2020特別委員会COVID-19対策タスクフォース
    日本集中治療医学会雑誌 28(Suppl.2) 296-296 2021年9月  
  • Moritoki Egi, Hiroshi Ogura, Tomoaki Yatabe, Kazuaki Atagi, Shigeaki Inoue, Toshiaki Iba, Yasuyuki Kakihana, Tatsuya Kawasaki, Shigeki Kushimoto, Yasuhiro Kuroda, Joji Kotani, Nobuaki Shime, Takumi Taniguchi, Ryosuke Tsuruta, Kent Doi, Matsuyuki Doi, Taka-Aki Nakada, Masaki Nakane, Seitaro Fujishima, Naoto Hosokawa, Yoshiki Masuda, Asako Matsushima, Naoyuki Matsuda, Kazuma Yamakawa, Yoshitaka Hara, Masaaki Sakuraya, Shinichiro Ohshimo, Yoshitaka Aoki, Mai Inada, Yutaka Umemura, Yusuke Kawai, Yutaka Kondo, Hiroki Saito, Shunsuke Taito, Chikashi Takeda, Takero Terayama, Hideo Tohira, Hideki Hashimoto, Kei Hayashida, Toru Hifumi, Tomoya Hirose, Tatsuma Fukuda, Tomoko Fujii, Shinya Miura, Hideto Yasuda, Toshikazu Abe, Kohkichi Andoh, Yuki Iida, Tadashi Ishihara, Kentaro Ide, Kenta Ito, Yusuke Ito, Yu Inata, Akemi Utsunomiya, Takeshi Unoki, Koji Endo, Akira Ouchi, Masayuki Ozaki, Satoshi Ono, Morihiro Katsura, Atsushi Kawaguchi, Yusuke Kawamura, Daisuke Kudo, Kenji Kubo, Kiyoyasu Kurahashi, Hideaki Sakuramoto, Akira Shimoyama, Takeshi Suzuki, Shusuke Sekine, Motohiro Sekino, Nozomi Takahashi, Sei Takahashi, Hiroshi Takahashi, Takashi Tagami, Goro Tajima, Hiroomi Tatsumi, Masanori Tani, Asuka Tsuchiya, Yusuke Tsutsumi, Takaki Naito, Masaharu Nagae, Ichiro Nagasawa, Kensuke Nakamura, Tetsuro Nishimura, Shin Nunomiya, Yasuhiro Norisue, Satoru Hashimoto, Daisuke Hasegawa, Junji Hatakeyama, Naoki Hara, Naoki Higashibeppu, Nana Furushima, Hirotaka Furusono, Yujiro Matsuishi, Tasuku Matsuyama, Yusuke Minematsu, Ryoichi Miyashita, Yuji Miyatake, Megumi Moriyasu, Toru Yamada, Hiroyuki Yamada, Ryo Yamamoto, Takeshi Yoshida, Yuhei Yoshida, Jumpei Yoshimura, Ryuichi Yotsumoto, Hiroshi Yonekura, Takeshi Wada, Eizo Watanabe, Makoto Aoki, Hideki Asai, Takakuni Abe, Yutaka Igarashi, Naoya Iguchi, Masami Ishikawa, Go Ishimaru, Shutaro Isokawa, Ryuta Itakura, Hisashi Imahase, Haruki Imura, Takashi Irinoda, Kenji Uehara, Noritaka Ushio, Takeshi Umegaki, Yuko Egawa, Yuki Enomoto, Kohei Ota, Yoshifumi Ohchi, Takanori Ohno, Hiroyuki Ohbe, Kazuyuki Oka, Nobunaga Okada, Yohei Okada, Hiromu Okano, Jun Okamoto, Hiroshi Okuda, Takayuki Ogura, Yu Onodera, Yuhta Oyama, Motoshi Kainuma, Eisuke Kako, Masahiro Kashiura, Hiromi Kato, Akihiro Kanaya, Tadashi Kaneko, Keita Kanehata, Ken-Ichi Kano, Hiroyuki Kawano, Kazuya Kikutani, Hitoshi Kikuchi, Takahiro Kido, Sho Kimura, Hiroyuki Koami, Daisuke Kobashi, Iwao Saiki, Masahito Sakai, Ayaka Sakamoto, Tetsuya Sato, Yasuhiro Shiga, Manabu Shimoto, Shinya Shimoyama, Tomohisa Shoko, Yoh Sugawara, Atsunori Sugita, Satoshi Suzuki, Yuji Suzuki, Tomohiro Suhara, Kenji Sonota, Shuhei Takauji, Kohei Takashima, Sho Takahashi, Yoko Takahashi, Jun Takeshita, Yuuki Tanaka, Akihito Tampo, Taichiro Tsunoyama, Kenichi Tetsuhara, Kentaro Tokunaga, Yoshihiro Tomioka, Kentaro Tomita, Naoki Tominaga, Mitsunobu Toyosaki, Yukitoshi Toyoda, Hiromichi Naito, Isao Nagata, Tadashi Nagato, Yoshimi Nakamura, Yuki Nakamori, Isao Nahara, Hiromu Naraba, Chihiro Narita, Norihiro Nishioka, Tomoya Nishimura, Kei Nishiyama, Tomohisa Nomura, Taiki Haga, Yoshihiro Hagiwara, Katsuhiko Hashimoto, Takeshi Hatachi, Toshiaki Hamasaki, Takuya Hayashi, Minoru Hayashi, Atsuki Hayamizu, Go Haraguchi, Yohei Hirano, Ryo Fujii, Motoki Fujita, Naoyuki Fujimura, Hiraku Funakoshi, Masahito Horiguchi, Jun Maki, Naohisa Masunaga, Yosuke Matsumura, Takuya Mayumi, Keisuke Minami, Yuya Miyazaki, Kazuyuki Miyamoto, Teppei Murata, Machi Yanai, Takao Yano, Kohei Yamada, Naoki Yamada, Tomonori Yamamoto, Shodai Yoshihiro, Hiroshi Tanaka, Osamu Nishida
    Journal of intensive care 9(1) 53-53 2021年8月25日  
    The Japanese Clinical Practice Guidelines for Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock 2020 (J-SSCG 2020), a Japanese-specific set of clinical practice guidelines for sepsis and septic shock created as revised from J-SSCG 2016 jointly by the Japanese Society of Intensive Care Medicine and the Japanese Association for Acute Medicine, was first released in September 2020 and published in February 2021. An English-language version of these guidelines was created based on the contents of the original Japanese-language version. The purpose of this guideline is to assist medical staff in making appropriate decisions to improve the prognosis of patients undergoing treatment for sepsis and septic shock. We aimed to provide high-quality guidelines that are easy to use and understand for specialists, general clinicians, and multidisciplinary medical professionals. J-SSCG 2016 took up new subjects that were not present in SSCG 2016 (e.g., ICU-acquired weakness [ICU-AW], post-intensive care syndrome [PICS], and body temperature management). The J-SSCG 2020 covered a total of 22 areas with four additional new areas (patient- and family-centered care, sepsis treatment system, neuro-intensive treatment, and stress ulcers). A total of 118 important clinical issues (clinical questions, CQs) were extracted regardless of the presence or absence of evidence. These CQs also include those that have been given particular focus within Japan. This is a large-scale guideline covering multiple fields; thus, in addition to the 25 committee members, we had the participation and support of a total of 226 members who are professionals (physicians, nurses, physiotherapists, clinical engineers, and pharmacists) and medical workers with a history of sepsis or critical illness. The GRADE method was adopted for making recommendations, and the modified Delphi method was used to determine recommendations by voting from all committee members.As a result, 79 GRADE-based recommendations, 5 Good Practice Statements (GPS), 18 expert consensuses, 27 answers to background questions (BQs), and summaries of definitions and diagnosis of sepsis were created as responses to 118 CQs. We also incorporated visual information for each CQ according to the time course of treatment, and we will also distribute this as an app. The J-SSCG 2020 is expected to be widely used as a useful bedside guideline in the field of sepsis treatment both in Japan and overseas involving multiple disciplines.
  • 黒田 泰弘, 鶴田 良介, 則末 泰博, 安田 英人
    救急医学 45(9) 1201-1205 2021年8月  
  • Hideto Yasuda, Hiromu Okano, Takuya Mayumi, Masaki Nakane, Nobuaki Shime
    Journal of intensive care 9(1) 32-32 2021年4月12日  
    BACKGROUND: Noninvasive respiratory support devices may reduce the tracheal intubation rate compared with conventional oxygen therapy (COT). To date, few studies have compared high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) use with noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation (NPPV). We conducted a network meta-analysis to compare the effectiveness of three respiratory support devices in patients with acute respiratory failure. METHODS: The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Ichushi databases were searched. Studies including adults aged ≥ 16 years with acute hypoxic respiratory failure and randomized-controlled trials that compared two different oxygenation devices (COT, NPPV, or HFNC) before tracheal intubation were included. A frequentist-based approach with a multivariate random-effects meta-analysis was used. The network meta-analysis was performed using the GRADE Working Group approach. The outcomes were short-term mortality and intubation rate. RESULTS: Among 5507 records, 27 studies (4618 patients) were included. The main cause of acute hypoxic respiratory failure was pneumonia. Compared with COT, NPPV and HFNC use tended to reduce mortality (relative risk, 0.88 and 0.93, respectively; 95% confidence intervals, 0.76-1.01 and 0.80-1.08, respectively; both low certainty) and lower the risk of endotracheal intubation (0.81 and 0.78; 0.72-0.91 and 0.68-0.89, respectively; both low certainty); however, short-term mortality or intubation rates did not differ (0.94 and 1.04, respectively; 0.78-1.15 and 0.88-1.22, respectively; both low certainty) between NPPV and HFNC use. CONCLUSION: NPPV and HFNC use are associated with a decreased risk of endotracheal intubation; however, there are no significant differences in short-term mortality. TRIAL REGISTRATION: PROSPERO (registration number: CRD42020139105 , 01/21/2020).
  • Hideto Yasuda, Hiromu Okano, Takuya Mayumi, Chihiro Narita, Yu Onodera, Masaki Nakane, Nobuaki Shime
    Critical care (London, England) 25(1) 135-135 2021年4月9日  
    BACKGROUND: High-flow nasal cannula oxygenation (HFNC) and noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation (NPPV) possibly decrease tracheal reintubation rates better than conventional oxygen therapy (COT); however, few large-scale studies have compared HFNC and NPPV. We conducted a network meta-analysis (NMA) to compare the effectiveness of three post-extubation respiratory support devices (HFNC, NPPV, and COT) in reducing the mortality and reintubation risk. METHODS: The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Ichushi databases were searched. COT, NPPV, and HFNC use were assessed in patients who were aged ≥ 16 years, underwent invasive mechanical ventilation for > 12 h for acute respiratory failure, and were scheduled for extubation after spontaneous breathing trials. The GRADE Working Group Approach was performed using a frequentist-based approach with multivariate random-effect meta-analysis. Short-term mortality and reintubation and post-extubation respiratory failure rates were compared. RESULTS: After evaluating 4631 records, 15 studies and 2600 patients were included. The main cause of acute hypoxic respiratory failure was pneumonia. Although NPPV/HFNC use did not significantly lower the mortality risk (relative risk [95% confidence interval] 0.75 [0.53-1.06] and 0.92 [0.67-1.27]; low and moderate certainty, respectively), HFNC use significantly lowered the reintubation risk (0.54 [0.32-0.89]; high certainty) compared to COT use. The associations of mortality with NPPV and HFNC use with respect to either outcome did not differ significantly (short-term mortality and reintubation, relative risk [95% confidence interval] 0.81 [0.61-1.08] and 1.02 [0.53-1.97]; moderate and very low certainty, respectively). CONCLUSION: NPPV or HFNC use may not reduce the risk of short-term mortality; however, they may reduce the risk of endotracheal reintubation. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER AND DATE OF REGISTRATION: PROSPERO (registration number: CRD42020139112, 01/21/2020).
  • Ikue Nakashima, Masayasu Horibe, Masamitsu Sanui, Mitsuhito Sasaki, Hirotaka Sawano, Takashi Goto, Tsukasa Ikeura, Tsuyoshi Takeda, Takuya Oda, Hideto Yasuda, Yuki Ogura, Dai Miyazaki, Katsuya Kitamura, Nobutaka Chiba, Tetsu Ozaki, Takahiro Yamashita, Toshitaka Koinuma, Taku Oshima, Tomonori Yamamoto, Morihisa Hirota, Takashi Moriya, Kunihiro Shirai, Junko Izai, Kazunori Takeda, Motohiro Sekino, Eisuke Iwasaki, Takanori Kanai, Toshihiko Mayumi
    Pancreas 50(3) 371-377 2021年3月1日  
    OBJECTIVES: In patients with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP), early enteral nutrition (EN) is recommended by major clinical practice guidelines, but the exact timing for the initiation of EN is unknown. METHODS: We conducted a post hoc analysis of the database for a multicenter (44 institutions) retrospective study of patients with SAP in Japan. The patients were classified into 3 groups according to the timing of EN initiation after the diagnosis of SAP: within 24 hours, between 24 and 48 hours, and more than 48 hours. The primary outcome was in-hospital mortality. RESULTS: Of the 1094 study patients, 176, 120, and 798 patients started EN within 24 hours, between 24 and 48 hours, and more than 48 hours after SAP diagnosis, respectively. On multivariable analysis, hospital mortality was significantly better with EN within 48 hours than with more than 48 hours (adjusted odds ratio, 0.49; 95% confidence interval, 0.29-0.83; P < 0.001) but did not significantly differ between the groups with EN starting within 24 hours and between 24 and 48 hours (P = 0.29). CONCLUSIONS: Enteral nutrition within 24 hours may not confer any additional benefit on clinical outcomes compared with EN between 24 and 48 hours.
  • Hideto Yasuda, Ryohei Yamamoto, Yoshiro Hayashi, Yuki Kotani, Yuki Kishihara, Natsuki Kondo, Kosuke Sekine, Nobuaki Shime, Keita Morikane, Takayuki Abe, Toru Takebayashi, Mikihiro Maeda, Takuya Shiga, Taku Furukawa, Mototaka Inaba, Sachito Fukuda, Kiyoyasu Kurahashi, Sarah Murakami, Yusuke Yasumoto, Tetsuro Kamo, Masaaki Sakuraya, Rintaro Yano, Toru Hifumi, Masahito Horiguchi, Izumi Nakayama, Masaki Nakane, Kohei Ota, Tomoaki Yatabe, Masataka Yoshida, Maki Murata, Kenichiro Fujii, Junki Ishii
    Journal of intensive care 9(1) 3-3 2021年1月6日  
    BACKGROUND: The lack of precise information on the epidemiology of peripheral intravascular catheter (PIVC)-related phlebitis and complications in critically ill patients results in the absence of appropriate preventive measures. Therefore, we aimed to describe the epidemiology of the use of PIVCs and the incidence/occurrence of phlebitis and complications in the intensive care unit (ICU). METHODS: This prospective multicenter cohort study was conducted in 23 ICUs in Japan. All consecutive patients aged ≥ 18 years admitted to the ICU were enrolled. PIVCs inserted prior to ICU admission and those newly inserted after ICU admission were included in the analysis. Characteristics of the ICU, patients, and PIVCs were recorded. The primary and secondary outcomes were the occurrence and incidence rate of PIVC-related phlebitis and complications (catheter-related blood stream infection [CRBSI] and catheter failure) during the ICU stay. RESULTS: We included 2741 patients and 7118 PIVCs, of which 48.2% were inserted in the ICU. PIVC-related phlebitis occurred in 7.5% (95% confidence interval [CI] 6.9-8.2%) of catheters (3.3 cases / 100 catheter-days) and 12.9% (95% CI 11.7-14.2%) of patients (6.3 cases / 100 catheter-days). Most PIVCs were removed immediately after diagnosis of phlebitis (71.9%). Grade 1 was the most common phlebitis (72.6%), while grade 4 was the least common (1.5%). The incidence rate of CRBSI was 0.8% (95% CI 0.4-1.2%). In cases of catheter failure, the proportion and incidence rate per 100 intravenous catheter-days of catheter failure were 21% (95% CI 20.0-21.9%) and 9.1 (95% CI 8.7-10.0), respectively. CONCLUSION: PIVC-related phlebitis and complications were common in critically ill patients. The results suggest the importance of preventing PIVC-related complications, even in critically ill patients. TRIAL REGISTRATION: UMIN-CTR, the Japanese clinical trial registry (registration number: UMIN000028019 , July 1, 2017).
  • Kazuma Yamakawa, Ryo Yamamoto, Takero Terayama, Hideki Hashimoto, Tadashi Ishihara, Go Ishimaru, Haruki Imura, Hiromu Okano, Chihiro Narita, Takuya Mayumi, Hideto Yasuda, Kohei Yamada, Hiroyuki Yamada, Tatsuya Kawasaki, Nobuaki Shime, Kent Doi, Moritoki Egi, Hiroshi Ogura, Morio Aihara, Shigeki Kushimoto, Osamu Nishida
    Acute medicine & surgery 8(1) e706 2021年  
    BACKGROUND: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has spread worldwide since early 2020, and there are still no signs of resolution. The Japanese Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock (J-SSCG) 2020 Special Committee created the Japanese rapid/living recommendations on drug management for COVID-19 using the experience of creating the J-SSCG. METHODS: The Grades of Recommendation, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) approach was used to determine the certainty of the evidence and strength of the recommendations. The first edition of this guideline was released on September 9, 2020, and this document is the revised edition (version 4.0; released on September 9, 2021). Clinical questions (CQs) were set for the following seven drugs: favipiravir (CQ1), remdesivir (CQ2), corticosteroids (CQ4), tocilizumab (CQ5), anticoagulants (CQ7), baricitinib (CQ8), and casirivimab/imdevimab (CQ9). Two CQs (hydroxychloroquine [CQ3] and ciclesonide [CQ6]) were retrieved in this updated version. RECOMMENDATIONS: Favipiravir is not suggested for all patients with COVID-19 (GRADE 2C). Remdesivir is suggested for patients with moderate COVID-19 requiring supplemental oxygen/hospitalization (GRADE 2B). Corticosteroids are recommended for patients with moderate COVID-19 requiring supplemental oxygen/hospitalization (GRADE 1B) and for patients with severe COVID-19 requiring mechanical ventilation/intensive care (GRADE 1A); however, their administration is not recommended for patients with mild COVID-19 not requiring supplemental oxygen (GRADE 1B). Tocilizumab is suggested for patients with moderate COVID-19 requiring supplemental oxygen/hospitalization (GRADE 2B). Anticoagulant administration is recommended for patients with moderate COVID-19 requiring supplemental oxygen/hospitalization and patients with severe COVID-19 requiring mechanical ventilation/intensive care (good practice statement). Baricitinib is suggested for patients with moderate COVID-19 requiring supplemental oxygen/hospitalization (GRADE 2C). Casirivimab/imdevimab is recommended for patients with mild COVID-19 not requiring supplemental oxygen (GRADE 1B). We hope that these updated clinical practice guidelines will help medical professionals involved in the care of patients with COVID-19.
  • Hideto Yasuda, Masamitsu Sanui, Tetsuro Nishimura, Tetsuro Kamo, Eishu Nango, Takayuki Abe, Rachel Roberts, Toru Takebayashi, Satoru Hashimoto, Alan Kawarai Lefor
    Journal of clinical medicine research 13(1) 48-63 2021年1月  
    Background: The effects of plateau pressure during the initial days of mechanical ventilation on outcomes for patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome have not been fully examined. We conducted meta-regression analysis of plateau pressure during the first 7 days using randomized control trials to investigate the optimal upper limits of plateau pressure on different days of mechanical ventilation. Methods: Randomized controlled trials comparing two mechanical ventilation strategies with lower and higher plateau pressures in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome were included. Meta-regression analysis was performed to determine the association of plateau pressure with mortality on days 1, 3, and 7 of mechanical ventilation. Results: After evaluation of 2,975 citations from a comprehensive search across electronic databases, 14 studies were included in the final qualitative analysis. A total of 4,984 patients were included in the quantitative analysis. As a result of the pairwise comparison, overall short-term mortality was significantly higher for patients with plateau pressures over 32 cm H2O during the first 3 days after intensive care unit (ICU) admission (day 1: relative risk (RR), 0.77; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.66 - 0.89; I2 = 0%; day 3: RR, 0.76; 95% CI, 0.64 - 0.90; I2 = 0%), but not on day 7 (RR, 0.82; 95% CI, 0.65 - 1.04; I2 = 16%). Plateau pressures below 27 cm H2O and 30 cm H2O were not associated with an absolute risk reduction of short-term mortality. According to univariable meta-regression analysis, mortality was significantly associated with plateau pressure on day 1 (β = 0.01 (95% CI, 0.002 - 0.024), P = 0.02). On days 3 and 7, however, no significant difference was detected. When the cutoffs were set at 27, 30 and 32 cm H2O on day 1, which showed a significant difference, plateau pressure tended to be associated with increased mortality at pressures above the cut-off values, and there were no significant differences at pressures below the cut-off values, regardless of the cutoff used. Conclusions: This study suggests that the optimal cut-off value for plateau pressure may be 27 cm H2O especially during the initial period of mechanical ventilation, although this association may not continue during the latter period of mechanical ventilation.
  • 安田 英人, 中根 正樹, 志馬 伸朗, 橋本 悟, 安藤 幸吉, 倉橋 清泰, 吉田 健史, 四本 竜一, 山田 亨, 宮下 亮一, 西村 哲郎, 岡野 弘, 真弓 卓也, 成田 知大, 小野寺 悠, 中村 嘉, 金子 唯, 五十嵐 豊, 高橋 生, 菅原 陽, 富岡 義裕, 鈴木 聡, 萩原 祥弘, 江木 盛時, 小倉 裕司, 西田 修, 田中 裕, J-SSCG2020特別委員会呼吸管理班
    日本集中治療医学会雑誌 27(Suppl.) 292-292 2020年9月  
  • 中根 正樹, 志馬 伸朗, 橋本 悟, 安田 英人, 安藤 幸吉, 倉橋 清泰, 吉田 健史, 四本 竜一, 山田 亨, 宮下 亮一, 西村 哲郎, 岡野 弘, 真弓 卓也, 成田 知大, 小野寺 悠, 中村 嘉, 金子 唯, 五十嵐 豊, 高橋 生, 菅原 陽, 富岡 義裕, 鈴木 聡, 萩原 祥弘, 江木 盛時, 小倉 裕司, 西田 修, 田中 裕, J-SSCG2020特別委員会呼吸管理班
    日本集中治療医学会雑誌 27(Suppl.) 292-292 2020年9月  
  • 安田 英人, 中根 正樹, 志馬 伸朗, 橋本 悟, 安藤 幸吉, 倉橋 清泰, 吉田 健史, 四本 竜一, 山田 亨, 宮下 亮一, 西村 哲郎, 岡野 弘, 真弓 卓也, 成田 知大, 小野寺 悠, 中村 嘉, 金子 唯, 五十嵐 豊, 高橋 生, 菅原 陽, 富岡 義裕, 鈴木 聡, 萩原 祥弘, 江木 盛時, 小倉 裕司, 西田 修, 田中 裕, J-SSCG2020特別委員会呼吸管理班
    日本集中治療医学会雑誌 27(Suppl.) 292-292 2020年9月  
  • 中根 正樹, 志馬 伸朗, 橋本 悟, 安田 英人, 安藤 幸吉, 倉橋 清泰, 吉田 健史, 四本 竜一, 山田 亨, 宮下 亮一, 西村 哲郎, 岡野 弘, 真弓 卓也, 成田 知大, 小野寺 悠, 中村 嘉, 金子 唯, 五十嵐 豊, 高橋 生, 菅原 陽, 富岡 義裕, 鈴木 聡, 萩原 祥弘, 江木 盛時, 小倉 裕司, 西田 修, 田中 裕, J-SSCG2020特別委員会呼吸管理班
    日本集中治療医学会雑誌 27(Suppl.) 292-292 2020年9月  
  • Kazuma Yamakawa, Daisuke Hasegawa, Hideto Yasuda, So Sakamoto, Kazuki Nishida, Tomoaki Yatabe, Moritoki Egi, Hiroshi Ogura, Osamu Nishida
    Acute Medicine & Surgery 7(1) 2020年1月  査読有り
  • Kenichiro Morisawa, Shigeki Fujitani, Yosuke Homma, Kazuaki Shigemitsu, Nobuyuki Saito, Katsura Hayakawa, Hideto Yasuda, Toru Hifumi, Hiroshi Rinka, Toshihiko Mayumi, Shinsuke Fujiwara, Yoshinori Murao, Yasuhiko Taira
    Acute medicine & surgery 7(1) e468 2020年  
    AIM: An index that accurately measures intravascular volume is paramount for the optimal resuscitation of sepsis. Selecting an adequate indicator to substitute for central venous pressure (CVP) has remained an issue. The objective of our study was to compare the usefulness of standard early goal-directed therapy (EGDT) with CVP (EGDT-CVP) and modified EGDT with global end-diastolic volume index (GEDI; EGDT-GEDI) for sepsis. METHODS: This was a multicenter prospective randomized controlled study. All patients with sepsis who were expected to require mechanical ventilator support for a minimum of 48 h were included. The patients were classified into an EGDT-CVP group and an EGDT-GEDI group. All participants underwent the extubation protocol. The primary outcome was the ventilator-free days over a 28-day period. RESULTS: The ventilator-free days was not significantly different between the two groups (P = 0.59). However, the EGDT-GEDI group showed a trend of shorter ventilator support duration (5.1 days [2.0-8.7 days] versus 3.9 days [2.4-5.7 days], P = 0.27) and length of stay in the intensive care unit (7.2 days [3.8-10.7 days] versus 5.1 days [3.7-8.8 days], P = 0.05) and a smaller 3-day infusion balance than the EGDT-CVP group (4,405 mL [1,092-8,163 mL] versus 3,046 mL [830-6,806 mL], P = 0.34), but the differences were not statistically significant. CONCLUSION: Although there was no significant efficacy, EGDT guided by GEDI showed a trend of shorter length of stay in the intensive care unit and lower 3-day infusion balance than the EGDT-CVP group in sepsis. The GEDI monitoring did not appear to improve the ventilator-free days over a 28-day period.
  • Yukari Miyoshi, Yutaka Kondo, Hidetaka Suzuki, Tatsuma Fukuda, Hideto Yasuda, Shoji Yokobori
    Journal of intensive care 8 61-61 2020年  
    Background: Intracranial pressure control has long been recognized as an important requirement for patients with severe traumatic brain injury. Hypertonic saline has drawn attention as an alternative to mannitol in this setting. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of hypertonic saline versus mannitol on clinical outcomes in patients with traumatic brain injury in prehospital, emergency department, and intensive care unit settings by systematically reviewing the literature and synthesizing the evidence from randomized controlled trials. Methods: We searched the MEDLINE database, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and the Igaku Chuo Zasshi (ICHUSHI) Web database with no date restrictions. We selected randomized controlled trials in which the clinical outcomes of adult patients with traumatic brain injury were compared between hypertonic saline and mannitol strategies. Two investigators independently screened the search results and conducted the data extraction. The primary outcome was all-cause mortality. The secondary outcomes were 90-day and 180-day mortality, good neurological outcomes, reduction in intracranial pressure, and serum sodium level. Random effects estimators with weights calculated by the inverse variance method were used to determine the pooled risk ratios. Results: A total of 125 patients from four randomized trials were included, and all the studies were conducted in the intensive care unit. Among 105 patients from three trials that evaluated the primary outcome, 50 patients were assigned to the hypertonic saline group and 55 patients were assigned to the mannitol group. During the observation period, death was observed for 16 patients in the hypertonic saline group (32.0%) and 21 patients in the mannitol group (38.2%). The risks were not significant between the two infusion strategies (pooled risk ratio, 0.82; 95% confidence interval, 0.49-1.37). There were also no significant differences between the two groups in the other secondary outcomes. However, the certainty of the evidence was rated very low for all outcomes. Conclusions: Our findings revealed no significant difference in the all-cause mortality rates between patients receiving hypertonic saline or mannitol to control intracranial pressure. Further investigation is warranted because we only included a limited number of studies.
  • Takahiro Yamashita, Masayasu Horibe, Masamitsu Sanui, Mitsuhito Sasaki, Hirotaka Sawano, Takashi Goto, Tsukasa Ikeura, Tsuyoshi Hamada, Takuya Oda, Hideto Yasuda, Yuki Ogura, Dai Miyazaki, Kaoru Hirose, Katsuya Kitamura, Nobutaka Chiba, Tetsu Ozaki, Toshitaka Koinuma, Taku Oshima, Tomonori Yamamoto, Morihisa Hirota, Yukiko Masuda, Natsuko Tokuhira, Mioko Kobayashi, Shinjiro Saito, Junko Izai, Alan K. Lefor, Eisuke Iwasaki, Takanori Kanai, Toshihiko Mayumi
    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY 53(5) 385-391 2019年5月  査読有り
    Background and Aims: Although fluid resuscitation is critical in acute pancreatitis, the optimal fluid volume is unknown. The aim of this study is to evaluate the association between the volume of fluid administered and clinical outcomes in patients with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). Methods: We conducted a multicenter retrospective study at 44 institutions in Japan. Inclusion criteria were age 18 years or older, and diagnosed with SAP from 2009 to 2013. Patients were stratified into 2 groups: administered fluid volume Results: We analyzed 1097 patients, and the mean fluid volume administered was 5618 +/- 3018 mL (mean +/- SD), with 708 and 389 patients stratified into the fluid <6000 mL and fluid >= 6000 mL groups, respectively. Overall in-hospital mortality was 12.3%. The fluid >= 6000 mL group had significantly higher mortality than the fluid <6000 mL group (univariable analysis, 15.9% vs. 10.3%; P<0.05). In multivariable logistic regression analysis, administration of >= 6000 mL of fluid within the first 24 hours was significantly associated with reduced mortality (odds ratio, 0.58; P<0.05). No significant association was found between the administered fluid volume and pancreatic infection, or between the volume administered and the need for surgical intervention. Conclusions: In patients with SAP, administration of a large fluid volume within the first 24 hours is associated with decreased mortality.
  • Horibe M, Sanui M, Sasaki M, Honda H, Ogura Y, Namiki S, Sawano H, Goto T, Ikeura T, Takeda T, Oda T, Yasuda H, Miyazaki D, Hirose K, Kitamura K, Chiba N, Ozaki T, Yamashita T, Koinuma T, Oshima T, Yamamoto T, Hirota M, Yamamoto S, Oe K, Ito T, Masuda Y, Saito N, Iwasaki E, Kanai T, Mayumi T
    Pancreas 48(4) 537-543 2019年4月  査読有り
  • Yatabe T, Inoue S, Sakamoto S, Sumi Y, Nishida O, Hayashida K, Hara Y, Fukuda T, Matsushima A, Matsuda A, Yasuda H, Yamashita K, Egi M
    Thrombosis research 171 136-142 2018年10月  査読有り
  • Taito S, Shime N, Yasuda H, Ota K, Sarada K, Lefor AK, Sanui M
    Journal of critical care 47 173-177 2018年10月  査読有り
  • 山川 一馬, 坂本 壮, 安田 英人, 矢田部 智昭, 江木 盛時, 小倉 裕司, 西田 修
    日本急性血液浄化学会雑誌 9(Suppl.) 119-119 2018年9月  
  • Kamo T, Aoki Y, Fukuda T, Kurahashi K, Yasuda H, Sanui M, Nango E, Abe T, Lefor AK, Hashimoto S
    BMJ open 8(9) e021408 2018年9月  査読有り
  • Moritoki Egi, Jun Kataoka, Takashi Ito, Osamu Nishida, Hideto Yasuda, Hiroshi Okamaoto, Akira Shimoyama, Masayo Izawa, Shinsaku Matsumoto, Nana Furushima, Shigeki Yamashita, Koji Takada, Masahide Ohtsuka, Noritomo Fujisaki, Nobuaki Shime, Nobuhiro Inagaki, Yasuhiko Taira, Tomoaki Yatabe, Kenichi Nitta, Takeshi Yokoyama, Shigeki Kushimoto, Kentaro Tokunaga, Matsuyuki Doi, Takahiro Masuda, Yasuo Miki, Kenichi Matsuda, Takehiko Asaga, Keita Hazama, Hiroki Matsuyama, Masaji Nishimura, Satoshi Mizobuchi
    Journal of critical care 46 1-5 2018年8月  査読有り
    PURPOSE: To observe arterial oxygen in relation to fraction of inspired oxygen (FIO2) during mechanical ventilation (MV). MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this multicenter prospective observational study, we included adult patients required MV for >48h during the period from March to May 2015. We obtained FIO2, PaO2 and SaO2 from commencement of MV until the 7th day of MV in the ICU. RESULTS: We included 454 patients from 28 ICUs in this study. The median APACHE II score was 22. Median values of FIO2, PaO2 and SaO2 were 0.40, 96mmHg and 98%. After day two, patients spent most of their time with a FIO2 between 0.3 and 0.49 with median PaO2 of approximately 90mmHg and SaO2 of 97%. PaO2 was ≥100mmHg during 47.2% of the study period and was ≥130mmHg during 18.4% of the study period. FIO2 was more likely decreased when PaO2 was ≥130mmHg or SaO2 was ≥99% with a FIO2 of 0.5 or greater. When FIO2 was <0.5, however, FIO2 was less likely decreased regardless of the value of PaO2 and SaO2. CONCLUSIONS: In our multicenter prospective study, we found that hyperoxemia was common and that hyperoxemia was not corrected.
  • 西田 修, 小倉 裕司, 井上 茂亮, 射場 敏明, 今泉 均, 江木 盛時, 垣花 泰之, 久志本 成樹, 小谷 穣治, 貞広 智仁, 志馬 伸朗, 中川 聡, 中田 孝明, 布宮 伸, 林 淑朗, 藤島 清太郎, 升田 好樹, 松嶋 麻子, 松田 直之, 織田 成人, 田中 裕, 近藤 豊, 坂本 壮, 櫻谷 正明, 原 嘉孝, 福田 龍将, 安田 英人, 矢田部 智昭, 山川 一馬, 山下 和人, 日本版敗血症診療ガイドライン2016作成特別委員会
    日本救急医学会雑誌 29(7) 175-182 2018年7月  
    日本版敗血症診療ガイドライン(J-SSCG)2016作成特別委員会は、J-SSCG2016の普及状況をモニタリングすることと、今後のガイドライン改訂における改善点を明らかにすることを目的に、日本集中治療医学会、日本救急医学会の両学会員を対象とし、J-SSCG2016の使用に関する実態調査を実施した。610名から回答を得た。回答者の86%でJ-SSCG2016が活用されており、50〜75%程度の敗血症患者でガイドラインに準じた治療が行われていた。また、回答者の83%が診療の標準化、51%が教育の向上にJ-SSCG2016が役立つと評価した。一方、ガイドラインの存在意義、作成工程や発行・公開方法、両学会員以外の一般医療従事者における普及に関する問題を指摘する意見もあった。本調査結果を今後のJ-SSCG改訂に活かし、より実用的なガイドラインとして発展させていくことが重要と考えられる。(著者抄録)
  • Osamu Nishida, Hiroshi Ogura, Moritoki Egi, Seitaro Fujishima, Yoshiro Hayashi, Toshiaki Iba, Hitoshi Imaizumi, Shigeaki Inoue, Yasuyuki Kakihana, Joji Kotani, Shigeki Kushimoto, Yoshiki Masuda, Naoyuki Matsuda, Asako Matsushima, Taka-Aki Nakada, Satoshi Nakagawa, Shin Nunomiya, Tomohito Sadahiro, Nobuaki Shime, Tomoaki Yatabe, Yoshitaka Hara, Kei Hayashida, Yutaka Kondo, Yuka Sumi, Hideto Yasuda, Kazuyoshi Aoyama, Takeo Azuhata, Kent Doi, Matsuyuki Doi, Naoyuki Fujimura, Ryota Fuke, Tatsuma Fukuda, Koji Goto, Ryuichi Hasegawa, Satoru Hashimoto, Junji Hatakeyama, Mineji Hayakawa, Toru Hifumi, Naoki Higashibeppu, Katsuki Hirai, Tomoya Hirose, Kentaro Ide, Yasuo Kaizuka, Tomomichi Kan'o, Tatsuya Kawasaki, Hiromitsu Kuroda, Akihisa Matsuda, Shotaro Matsumoto, Masaharu Nagae, Mutsuo Onodera, Tetsu Ohnuma, Kiyohiro Oshima, Nobuyuki Saito, So Sakamoto, Masaaki Sakuraya, Mikio Sasano, Norio Sato, Atsushi Sawamura, Kentaro Shimizu, Kunihiro Shirai, Tetsuhiro Takei, Muneyuki Takeuchi, Kohei Takimoto, Takumi Taniguchi, Hiroomi Tatsumi, Ryosuke Tsuruta, Naoya Yama, Kazuma Yamakawa, Chizuru Yamashita, Kazuto Yamashita, Takeshi Yoshida, Hiroshi Tanaka, Shigeto Oda
    Journal of intensive care 6 7-7 2018年  査読有り
    Background and purpose: The Japanese Clinical Practice Guidelines for Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock 2016 (J-SSCG 2016), a Japanese-specific set of clinical practice guidelines for sepsis and septic shock created jointly by the Japanese Society of Intensive Care Medicine and the Japanese Association for Acute Medicine, was first released in February 2017 and published in the Journal of JSICM, [2017; Volume 24 (supplement 2)] 10.3918/jsicm.24S0001 and Journal of Japanese Association for Acute Medicine [2017; Volume 28, (supplement 1)] http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jja2.2017.28.issue-S1/issuetoc.This abridged English edition of the J-SSCG 2016 was produced with permission from the Japanese Association of Acute Medicine and the Japanese Society for Intensive Care Medicine. Methods: Members of the Japanese Society of Intensive Care Medicine and the Japanese Association for Acute Medicine were selected and organized into 19 committee members and 52 working group members. The guidelines were prepared in accordance with the Medical Information Network Distribution Service (Minds) creation procedures. The Academic Guidelines Promotion Team was organized to oversee and provide academic support to the respective activities allocated to each Guideline Creation Team. To improve quality assurance and workflow transparency, a mutual peer review system was established, and discussions within each team were open to the public. Public comments were collected once after the initial formulation of a clinical question (CQ) and twice during the review of the final draft. Recommendations were determined to have been adopted after obtaining support from a two-thirds (> 66.6%) majority vote of each of the 19 committee members. Results: A total of 87 CQs were selected among 19 clinical areas, including pediatric topics and several other important areas not covered in the first edition of the Japanese guidelines (J-SSCG 2012). The approval rate obtained through committee voting, in addition to ratings of the strengths of the recommendation, and its supporting evidence were also added to each recommendation statement. We conducted meta-analyses for 29 CQs. Thirty-seven CQs contained recommendations in the form of an expert consensus due to insufficient evidence. No recommendations were provided for five CQs. Conclusions: Based on the evidence gathered, we were able to formulate Japanese-specific clinical practice guidelines that are tailored to the Japanese context in a highly transparent manner. These guidelines can easily be used not only by specialists, but also by non-specialists, general clinicians, nurses, pharmacists, clinical engineers, and other healthcare professionals.
  • Osamu Nishida, Hiroshi Ogura, Moritoki Egi, Seitaro Fujishima, Yoshiro Hayashi, Toshiaki Iba, Hitoshi Imaizumi, Shigeaki Inoue, Yasuyuki Kakihana, Joji Kotani, Shigeki Kushimoto, Yoshiki Masuda, Naoyuki Matsuda, Asako Matsushima, Taka-Aki Nakada, Satoshi Nakagawa, Shin Nunomiya, Tomohito Sadahiro, Nobuaki Shime, Tomoaki Yatabe, Yoshitaka Hara, Kei Hayashida, Yutaka Kondo, Yuka Sumi, Hideto Yasuda, Kazuyoshi Aoyama, Takeo Azuhata, Kent Doi, Matsuyuki Doi, Naoyuki Fujimura, Ryota Fuke, Tatsuma Fukuda, Koji Goto, Ryuichi Hasegawa, Satoru Hashimoto, Junji Hatakeyama, Mineji Hayakawa, Toru Hifumi, Naoki Higashibeppu, Katsuki Hirai, Tomoya Hirose, Kentaro Ide, Yasuo Kaizuka, Tomomichi Kan'o, Tatsuya Kawasaki, Hiromitsu Kuroda, Akihisa Matsuda, Shotaro Matsumoto, Masaharu Nagae, Mutsuo Onodera, Tetsu Ohnuma, Kiyohiro Oshima, Nobuyuki Saito, So Sakamoto, Masaaki Sakuraya, Mikio Sasano, Norio Sato, Atsushi Sawamura, Kentaro Shimizu, Kunihiro Shirai, Tetsuhiro Takei, Muneyuki Takeuchi, Kohei Takimoto, Takumi Taniguchi, Hiroomi Tatsumi, Ryosuke Tsuruta, Naoya Yama, Kazuma Yamakawa, Chizuru Yamashita, Kazuto Yamashita, Takeshi Yoshida, Hiroshi Tanaka, Shigeto Oda
    Acute medicine & surgery 5(1) 3-89 2018年1月  査読有り
    Background and Purpose: The Japanese Clinical Practice Guidelines for Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock 2016 (J-SSCG 2016), a Japanese-specific set of clinical practice guidelines for sepsis and septic shock created jointly by the Japanese Society of Intensive Care Medicine and the Japanese Association for Acute Medicine, was first released in February 2017 in Japanese. An English-language version of these guidelines was created based on the contents of the original Japanese-language version. Methods: Members of the Japanese Society of Intensive Care Medicine and the Japanese Association for Acute Medicine were selected and organized into 19 committee members and 52 working group members. The guidelines were prepared in accordance with the Medical Information Network Distribution Service (Minds) creation procedures. The Academic Guidelines Promotion Team was organized to oversee and provide academic support to the respective activities allocated to each Guideline Creation Team. To improve quality assurance and workflow transparency, a mutual peer review system was established, and discussions within each team were open to the public. Public comments were collected once after the initial formulation of a clinical question (CQ), and twice during the review of the final draft. Recommendations were determined to have been adopted after obtaining support from a two-thirds (>66.6%) majority vote of each of the 19 committee members. Results: A total of 87 CQs were selected among 19 clinical areas, including pediatric topics and several other important areas not covered in the first edition of the Japanese guidelines (J-SSCG 2012). The approval rate obtained through committee voting, in addition to ratings of the strengths of the recommendation and its supporting evidence were also added to each recommendation statement. We conducted meta-analyses for 29 CQs. Thirty seven CQs contained recommendations in the form of an expert consensus due to insufficient evidence. No recommendations were provided for 5 CQs. Conclusions: Based on the evidence gathered, we were able to formulate Japanese-specific clinical practice guidelines that are tailored to the Japanese context in a highly transparent manner. These guidelines can easily be used not only by specialists, but also by non-specialists, general clinicians, nurses, pharmacists, clinical engineers, and other healthcare professionals.
  • Hideto Yasuda, Japanese Society of Education for Physicians and Trainees in Intensive Care (JSEPTIC) Clinical Trial Group, Masamitsu Sanui, Takayuki Abe, Nobuaki Shime, Tetsuya Komuro, Junji Hatakeyama, Shohei Matsukubo, Shinji Kawano, Hiroshi Yamamoto, Kohkichi Andoh, Ryutaro Seo, Kyo Inoue, Eiichiro Noda, Nobuyuki Saito, Satoshi Nogami, Kentaro Okamoto, Ryota Fuke, Yasuhiro Gushima, Atsuko Kobayashi, Toru Takebayashi, Alan Kawarai Lefor
    Critical Care 21(1) 320-320 2017年12月21日  査読有り
    Background: To compare the efficacy of three antiseptic solutions [0.5%, and 1.0% alcohol/chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG), and 10% aqueous povidone-iodine (PVI)] for the prevention of intravascular catheter colonization, we conducted a randomized controlled trial in patients from 16 intensive care units in Japan. Methods: Adult patients undergoing central venous or arterial catheter insertions were randomized to have one of three antiseptic solutions applied during catheter insertion and dressing changes. The primary endpoint was the incidence of catheter colonization, and the secondary endpoint was the incidence of catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSI). Results: Of 1132 catheters randomized, 796 (70%) were included in the full analysis set. Catheter-tip colonization incidence was 3.7, 3.9, and 10.5 events per 1000 catheter-days in 0.5% CHG, 1% CHG, and PVI groups, respectively (p = 0.03). Pairwise comparisons of catheter colonization between groups showed a significantly higher catheter colonization risk in the PVI group (0.5% CHG vs. PVI: hazard ratio, HR 0.33 [95% confidence interval, CI 0.12-0.95], p = 0.04 1.0% CHG vs. PVI: HR 0.35 [95% CI 0.13-0.93], p = 0.04). Sensitivity analyses including all patients by multiple imputations showed consistent quantitative conclusions (0.5% CHG vs. PVI: HR 0.34, p = 0.03 1.0% CHG vs. PVI: HR 0.35, p = 0.04). No significant differences were observed in the incidence of CRBSI between groups. Conclusions: Both 0.5% and 1.0% alcohol CHG are superior to 10% aqueous PVI for the prevention of intravascular catheter colonization. Trial registration: Japanese Primary Registries Network No.: UMIN000008725 Registered on 1 September 2012
  • Hideto Yasuda, Masamitsu Sanui, Takayuki Abe, Nobuaki Shime, Tetsuya Komuro, Junji Hatakeyama, Shohei Matsukubo, Shinji Kawano, Hiroshi Yamamoto, Kohkichi Andoh, Ryutaro Seo, Kyo Inoue, Eiichiro Noda, Nobuyuki Saito, Satoshi Nogami, Kentaro Okamoto, Ryota Fuke, Yasuhiro Gushima, Atsuko Kobayashi, Toru Takebayashi, Alan Kawarai Lefor
    CRITICAL CARE 21 2017年12月  査読有り
    Background: To compare the efficacy of three antiseptic solutions [0.5%, and 1.0% alcohol/chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG), and 10% aqueous povidone-iodine (PVI)] for the prevention of intravascular catheter colonization, we conducted a randomized controlled trial in patients from 16 intensive care units in Japan. Methods: Adult patients undergoing central venous or arterial catheter insertions were randomized to have one of three antiseptic solutions applied during catheter insertion and dressing changes. The primary endpoint was the incidence of catheter colonization, and the secondary endpoint was the incidence of catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSI). Results: Of 1132 catheters randomized, 796 (70%) were included in the full analysis set. Catheter-tip colonization incidence was 3.7, 3.9, and 10.5 events per 1000 catheter-days in 0.5% CHG, 1% CHG, and PVI groups, respectively (p = 0.03). Pairwise comparisons of catheter colonization between groups showed a significantly higher catheter colonization risk in the PVI group (0.5% CHG vs. PVI: hazard ratio, HR 0.33 [95% confidence interval, CI 0.12-0.95], p = 0.04; 1.0% CHG vs. PVI: HR 0.35 [95% CI 0.13-0.93], p = 0.04). Sensitivity analyses including all patients by multiple imputations showed consistent quantitative conclusions (0.5% CHG vs. PVI: HR 0.34, p = 0.03; 1.0% CHG vs. PVI: HR 0.35, p = 0.04). No significant differences were observed in the incidence of CRBSI between groups. Conclusions: Both 0.5% and 1.0% alcohol CHG are superior to 10% aqueous PVI for the prevention of intravascular catheter colonization.
  • Katsuya Kitamura, Masayasu Horibe, Masamitsu Sanui, Mitsuhito Sasaki, Akira Yamamiya, Yu Ishii, Hitoshi Yoshida, Hirotaka Sawano, Takashi Goto, Tsukasa Ikeura, Tsuyoshi Hamada, Takuya Oda, Hideto Yasuda, Yuki Ogura, Dai Miyazaki, Kaoru Hirose, Nobutaka Chiba, Tetsu Ozaki, Takahiro Yamashita, Toshitaka Koinuma, Taku Oshima, Tomonori Yamamoto, Morihisa Hirota, Yoshinori Azumi, Keiji Nagata, Nobuyuki Saito, Mizuki Sato, Kyohei Miyamoto, Eisuke Iwasaki, Takanori Kanai, Toshihiko Mayumi
    PANCREAS 46(7) 867-873 2017年8月  査読有り
    Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the outcomes of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) according to the segment presenting with low enhanced pancreatic parenchyma (LEPP) on early contrast-enhanced computed tomography.Methods: This was a post hoc analysis of a multicenter, retrospective study conducted at 44 institutions in Japan. Patients diagnosed as having SAP according to the Japanese Severity Score between January 2009 and December 2013 were included. We compared the effect of LEPP in each segment on mortality.Results: A total of 1097 patients were assessed. The numbers of patients with LEPP in the pancreatic head (Ph), body (Pb), or tail (Pt) were 272, 273, and 204 (with some overlaps), respectively. In multivariate analysis, LEPP in Ph and Pt was significantly related to mortality (odds ratio [OR], 1.94; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.11-3.40 [P < 0.05], for LEPP in Ph; OR, 2.44; 95% CI, 1.27-4.67 [P < 0.05], for LEPP in Pt), but LEPP in Pb was unrelated to mortality (OR, 0.70; 95% CI, 0.35-1.37; P = 0.30).Conclusions: Presence of LEPP in Ph and Pt on early contrast-enhanced computed tomography was independently associated with increased mortality in SAP. These patients require close observation to ensure timely and adequate intervention.
  • Kyohei Miyamoto, Masayasu Horibe, Masamitsu Sanui, Mitsuhito Sasaki, Daisuke Sugiyama, Seiya Kato, Takahiro Yamashita, Takashi Goto, Eisuke Iwasaki, Kunihiro Shirai, Kyoji Oe, Hirotaka Sawano, Takuya Oda, Hideto Yasuda, Yuki Ogura, Kaoru Hirose, Katsuya Kitamura, Nobutaka Chiba, Tetsu Ozaki, Taku Oshima, Tomonori Yamamoto, Keiji Nagata, Tetsuya Mine, Koji Saito, Motohiro Sekino, Tomoki Furuya, Naoyuki Matsuda, Mineji Hayakawa, Takanori Kanai, Toshihiko Mayumi
    INTENSIVE CARE MEDICINE 43(6) 949-951 2017年6月  査読有り
  • Hideto Yasuda, Tetsuro Nishimura, Tetsuro Kamo, Masamitsu Sanui, Eishu Nango, Takayuki Abe, Toru Takebayashi, Alan Kawarai Lefor, Satoru Hashimoto
    BMJ OPEN 7(5) e015091 2017年5月  査読有り
    Introduction Lower tidal volume ventilation in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a strategy to reduce the plateau pressure and driving pressure to limit ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI). Several randomised controlled trials (RCTs) and meta-analyses showed that limiting both the plateau pressure and the tidal volume decreased mortality, but the optimal plateau pressure to demonstrate a benefit is uncertain. The aim of this systematic review is to investigate the optimal upper limit of plateau pressure in patients with ARDS to prevent VILI and improve clinical outcomes using meta-analysis with and without meta-regression. Methods and analysis RCTs comparing two mechanical ventilation strategies will be included, with lower plateau pressure and with higher plateau pressure, among patients with ARDS and acute lung injury. Data sources include MEDLINE via the NCBI Entrez system, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EMBASE and Ichushi, a database of papers in Japanese. Two of three physicians will independently screen trials obtained by search for eligibility, and extract data from included studies onto standardised data recording forms. For each included trial, the risk of bias and the quality of evidence will be evaluated using the Grading of Recommendation Assessment Development and Evaluation system. Ethics and dissemination This study does not require ethical approval. The results of this systematic review and meta-analysis with and without meta-regression will be disseminated through conference presentation and publication in a peer-reviewed journal.
  • Masayasu Horibe, Mitsuhito Sasaki, Masamitsu Sanui, Daisuke Sugiyama, Eisuke Iwasaki, Yoshiyuki Yamagishi, Hirotaka Sawano, Takashi Goto, Tsukasa Ikeura, Tsuyoshi Hamada, Takuya Oda, Hideto Yasuda, Wataru Shinomiya, Dai Miyazaki, Kaoru Hirose, Katsuya Kitamura, Nobutaka Chiba, Tetsu Ozaki, Takahiro Yamashita, Toshitaka Koinuma, Taku Oshima, Tomonori Yamamoto, Morihisa Hirota, Takashi Moriya, Kunihiro Shirai, Toshihiko Mayumi, Takanori Kanai
    PANCREAS 46(4) 510-517 2017年4月  査読有り
    Objective: The aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of continuous regional arterial infusion (CRAI) of protease inhibitors in patients with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) including acute necrotizing pancreatitis.Methods: This retrospective study was conducted among 44 institutions in Japan from 2009 to 2013. Patients 18 years or older diagnosed with SAP according to the criteria of the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare study group (2008) were consecutively enrolled. We evaluated the association between CRAI of protease inhibitors and mortality, incidence of infection, and the need for surgical intervention using multivariable logistic regression analysis.Results: Of 1159 patients admitted, 1097 patients with all required data were included for analysis. Three hundred and seventy-four (34.1%) patients underwent CRAI of protease inhibitors and 723 (65.9%) did not. In multivariable analysis, CRAI of protease inhibitors was not associated with a reduction in mortality, infection rate, or need for surgical intervention (odds ratio [OR] 0.79, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.47-1.32, P = 0.36; OR 0.97, 95% CI 0.61-1.54, P = 0.89; OR 0.76, 95% CI 0.50-1.15, P = 0.19; respectively).Conclusions: Continuous regional arterial infusion of protease inhibitors was not efficacious in the treatment of patients with SAP.
  • Tsukasa Ikeura, Masayasu Horibe, Masamitsu Sanui, Mitsuhito Sasaki, Yasuyuki Kuwagata, Kenichiro Nishi, Shuji Kariya, Hirotaka Sawano, Takashi Goto, Tsuyoshi Hamada, Takuya Oda, Hideto Yasuda, Yuki Ogura, Dai Miyazaki, Kaoru Hirose, Katsuya Kitamura, Nobutaka Chiba, Tetsu Ozaki, Takahiro Yamashita, Toshitaka Koinuma, Taku Oshima, Tomonori Yamamoto, Morihisa Hirota, Satoshi Yamamoto, Kyoji Oe, Tetsuya Ito, Eisuke Iwasaki, Takanori Kanai, Kazuichi Okazaki, Toshihiko Mayumi
    UNITED EUROPEAN GASTROENTEROLOGY JOURNAL 5(3) 389-397 2017年4月  査読有り
    Background: The Japanese severity criteria for acute pancreatitis (AP), which consist of a prognostic factor score and contrast-enhanced computed tomography grade, have been widely used in Japan.Objective: This large multicenter retrospective study was conducted to validate the predictive value of the prognostic factor score for mortality and complications in severe AP patients in comparison to the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II) score.Methods: Data of 1159 patients diagnosed with severe AP according to the Japanese severity criteria for AP were retrospectively collected in 44 institutions.Results: The area under the curve (AUC) for the receiver-operating characteristic curve of the prognostic factor score for predicting mortality was 0.78 (95% confidence interval (CI), 0.74-0.82), whereas the AUC for the APACHE II score was 0.80 (95% CI, 0.76-0.83), respectively. There were no significant differences in the AUC for predicting mortality between two scoring systems. The AUCs of the prognostic factor scores for predicting the need for mechanical ventilation, the development of pancreatic infection, and severe AP according to the revised Atlanta classification were 0.84 (95% CI, 0.81-0.86), 0.73 (95% CI, 0.69-0.77), and 0.83 (95% CI, 0.81-0.86), respectively, which were significantly greater than the AUCs for the APACHE II score; 0.81 (95% CI, 0.78-0.83) for the need for mechanical ventilation (p=0.03), 0.68 (95% CI, 0.63-0.72) for the development of pancreatic infection (p=0.02), and 0.80 (95% CI, 0.77-0.82) for severe AP according to the revised Atlanta classification (p=0.01).Conclusion: The prognostic factor score has an equivalent ability for predicting mortality compared with the APACHE II score. Regarding the ability for predicting the development of severe complications during the clinical course of AP, the prognostic factor score may be superior to the APACHE II score.
  • Shunsuke Taito, Kazuhiro Sarada, Hideto Yasuda
    Critical Care Medicine 45(3) e329-e330 2017年3月1日  査読有り
  • 鵜木 崇, 西山 慶, 伊藤 賀敏, 折田 智彦, 有元 秀樹, 別府 賢, 阿部 充, 遠藤 智之, 安田 英人, 長尾 建
    日本集中治療医学会雑誌 24(Suppl.) O42-1 2017年2月  
  • Hashimoto, S., Sanui, M., Egi, M., Ohshimo, S., Shiotsuka, J., Seo, R., Tanaka, R., Tanaka, Y., Norisue, Y., Hayashi, Y., Nango, E., Yasuda, H., Aoki, Y., Andoh, K., Iizuka, Y., Imaizumi, H., Okamori, S., Kainuma, M., Kataoka, J., Kamo, T., Kawaguchi, A., Kumasawa, J., Kurahashi, K., Kooguchi, K., Kondo, Y., Sakuraya, M., Shimoyama, A., Suzuki, S., Suzuki, H., Sekino, M., Nakajima, M., Nishimura, T., Fukuda, T., Makino, J., Miyashita, R., Moriwaki, R., Yoshitake, S., Yamashita, Y., Nakagawa, Y., Suzuki, T., Aokage, T., Tajimi, K., Yuasa, H., Imanaka, H., Ichikado, K., Nozaki, A., Kozu, R., Unoki, T., Takahashi, Y., Serita, A., Takezawa, E., Fukuoka, T., Yabuki, T., Aihara, M., Nakayama, T.
    Journal of Intensive Care 5(1) 2017年  査読有り
  • Taito S, Yasuda H
    Annals of the American Thoracic Society 14(1) 149-150 2017年1月  査読有り
  • 小原成美, 関根広介, 鵜澤吉宏, 笹野幹雄, 安田英人, 安田英人, 林淑朗, 林淑朗
    日本急性血液浄化学会雑誌 7(2) 126‐129-129 2016年12月1日  
    【背景】CRRT(continuous renal replacement therapy)施行中のリハビリテーション(リハビリ)の安全性が報告されているが、アラームの発生によりリハビリが実施できないことを経験した。【目的】ICUにてCRRT施行中にリハビリを実施した患者のアラームの発生状況と、リハビリの実施可能性を調査すること。【方法】2014年4月から12月に当院ICUに入室しCRRTを施行されリハビリを実施した患者のアラームの発生と種類、リハビリ状況、カテーテルトラブルを観察した。【結果】ICUにてCRRTを施行した患者は9名、リハビリ処方があったのは4名であった。アラームは鼠径部にカテーテルが留置された患者2名に生じた。【結論】CRRT施行中のリハビリ時にはアラームが発生する可能性がある。リハビリを実施する際には、カテーテル留置部位や血管内循環血液量への配慮が必要であることが考えられた。(著者抄録)
  • Shunsuke Taito, Japanese Society of Education for Physicians and Trainees in Intensive Care (JSEPTIC) Clinical Trial Group, Masamitsu Sanui, Hideto Yasuda, Nobuaki Shime, Alan Kawarai Lefor
    Journal of Intensive Care 4(1) 66-66 2016年10月28日  査読有り
    We conducted an internet survey targeting healthcare providers in intensive care units (ICUs) in Japan and received 318 responses. Eighteen percent of respondents replied that full-time physical therapists (PTs) exist in their ICUs. Practicing sitting upright or sitting in a chair is frequently performed, while standing and walking are occasionally performed for patients undergoing mechanical ventilation. However, only 16 % of respondents use staged rehabilitation protocols. This preliminary survey suggests that full-time involvement of PTs in the ICU and introduction of rehabilitation protocols may not be common in Japanese ICUs.
  • Shunsuke Taito, Nobuaki Shime, Kohei Ota, Hideto Yasuda
    Journal of Intensive Care 4(1) 50-50 2016年7月29日  査読有り
    Several recent studies have suggested that the early mobilization of mechanically ventilated patients in the intensive care unit is safe and effective. However, in these studies, few patients reached high levels of active mobilization, and the standard of care among the studies has been inconsistent. The incidence of adverse events during early mobilization is low. Its importance should be considered in the context of the ABCDE bundle. Protocols of early mobilization with strict inclusion and exclusion criteria are needed to further investigate its contributions.
  • 山本 良平, 笹野 幹雄, 軽米 寿之, 南 三郎, 佐藤 明, 前田 淳子, 安田 英人, 林 淑朗
    日本集中治療医学会雑誌 23(Suppl.) 626-626 2016年1月  
  • 澤野 宏隆, 堀部 昌靖, 佐々木 満仁, 後藤 隆司, 池浦 司, 濱田 毅, 尾田 琢也, 安田 英人, 真弓 俊彦, 讃井 將満
    日本集中治療医学会雑誌 23(Suppl.) 480-480 2016年1月  
  • Hideto Yasuda, Yusuke Hagiwara, Hiroko Watase, Kohei Hasegawa
    BMJ OPEN 6(8) e010670 2016年  査読有り
    Objectives: We sought to compare the characteristics of patients with asthma presenting to the emergency department (ED) during the night-time with those of patients presenting at other times of the day, and to determine whether the time of ED presentation is associated with the risk of hospitalisation. Design and setting: A multicentre chart review study of 23 EDs across Japan. Participants: Patients aged 18-54 years with a history of physician-diagnosed asthma, presented to the ED between January 2009 and December 2011 Outcome measures: The outcome of interest was hospitalisation, including admissions to an observation unit, inpatient unit and intensive care unit. Results: Among the 1354 patients (30.1% in the night-time group vs 69.9% in the other time group) included in this study, the median age was 34 years and similar to 40% were male. Overall 145 patients (10.7%) were hospitalised. Patients in the night-time group were more likely to have a shorter duration of symptoms (&lt;= 3 hours) before ED presentation than those in the other time group (25.9% in night-time vs 13.4% in other times; p&lt;0.001). In contrast, there were no significant differences in respiratory rate, initial peak expiratory flow or ED asthma treatment between the two groups (p&gt;0.05). Similarly, the risk of hospitalisation did not differ between the two groups (11.3% in night-time vs 10.5% in other times; p=0.65). In a multivariable model adjusting for potential confounders, the risk of hospitalisation in the night-time group was not statistically different from the other time group (OR, 1.10; 95% CI 0.74 to 1.61; p=0.63). Conclusions: This multicentre study in Japan demonstrated no significant difference in the risk of hospitalisations according to the time of ED presentation.
  • Kei Nishiyama, Noritoshi Ito, Tomohiko Orita, Kei Hayashida, Hideki Arimoto, Mitsuru Abe, Takashi Unoki, Tomoyuki Endo, Akira Murai, Ken Ishikura, Noriaki Yamada, Masahiro Mizobuchi, Hideaki Anan, Tomorou Watanabe, Hideto Yasuda, Yosuke Homma, Kazuhiro Shiga, Michiaki Tokura, Yuka Tsujimura, Tetsuo Hatanaka, Ken Nagao
    RESUSCITATION 96 16-22 2015年11月  査読有り
    Aim: Our study aimed at filling the fundamental knowledge gap on the characteristics of regional brain oxygen saturation (rSO(2)) levels in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients with or without return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) upon arrival at the hospital for estimating the quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation and neurological prognostication in these patients. Methods: We enrolled 1921 OHCA patients from the Japan -Prediction of Neurological Outcomes in Patients Post-cardiac Arrest Registry and measured their rSO(2) immediately upon arrival at the hospital by near-infrared spectroscopy using two independent forehead probes (right and left). We also assessed the percentage of patients with a good neurological outcome (defined as cerebral performance categories 1 or 2) 90 days post cardiac arrest. Results: After 90 days, 79 (4%) patients had good neurological outcomes and a median lower rSO(2) level of 15% (15-20%). Compared to patients without ROSC upon arrival at the hospital, those with ROSC had significantly higher rS02 levels (56% [39-65%] vs. 15% [15-17%], respectively; &lt; 0.01), and significantly correlated right- and left-sided regional brain oxygen saturation levels (R = 0.94 vs. 0.66, respectively). In both groups, the percentage of patients with a good 90-day neurological outcome increased significantly in proportion to their rS02 levels upon arrival at the hospital (P&lt; 0.01). Conclusion: Our data indicate that measuring rSO(2) levels might be effective for both monitoring the quality of resuscitation and neurological prognostication in patients with OHCA. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd.
  • Kei Nishiyama, Noritoshi Ito, Tomohiko Orita, Kei Hayashida, Hideki Arimoto, Satoru Beppu, Mitsuru Abe, Takashi Unoki, Tomoyuki Endo, Akira Murai, Takeshi Hatada, Noriaki Yamada, Masahiro Mizobuchi, Hideo Himeno, Kazuo Okuchi, Hideto Yasuda, Toshiaki Mochizuki, Kazuhiro Shiga, Migaku Kikuchi, Yuka Tsujimura, Tetsuo Hatanaka, Ken Nagao
    RESUSCITATION 96 135-141 2015年11月  査読有り
    Aim: This study investigated the value of regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rSO(2)) monitoring upon arrival at the hospital for predicting post-cardiac arrest intervention outcomes. Methods: We enrolled 1195 patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest of presumed cardiac cause from the Japan-Prediction of Neurological Outcomes in Patients Post-cardiac Arrest Registry. The primary endpoint was a good neurologic outcome (cerebral performance categories 1 or 2 [CPC1/2]) 90 days post-event. Results: A total of 68 patients (6%) had good neurologic outcomes. We found a mean rSO(2) of 21% +13%. A receiver operating characteristic curve analysis indicated an optimal rSO(2) cut-off of &gt;= 40% for good neurologic outcomes (area under the curve 0.92, sensitivity 0.81, specificity 0.96). Good neurologic outcomes were observed in 53% (55/103) and 1% (13/1092) of patients with high (&gt;= 40%) and low (&lt;40%) rSO(2), respectively. Even without return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) upon arrival at the hospital, 30% (9/30) of patients with high rSO(2) had good neurologic outcomes. Furthermore, 16 patients demonstrating ROSC upon arrival at the hospital and low rSO(2) had poor neurologic outcomes. Multivariate analyses indicated that high rSO(2) was independently associated with good neurologic outcomes (odds ratio = 14.07, P &lt; 0.001). Patients with high rSO(2) showed favourable neurologic prognoses if they had undergone therapeutic hypothermia or coronary angiography (CPC1/2, 69% [54/78]). However, 24% (25/103) of those with high rSO(2) did not undergo these procedures and exhibited unfavourable neurologic prognoses (CPC1/2,4% [1/25]). Conclusion: rSO(2) is a good indicator of 90-day neurologic outcomes for post-cardiac arrest intervention patients. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd.
  • Isao Nagata, Shigehiko Uchino, Natsuko Tokuhira, Tetsu Ohnuma, Yoshitomo Namba, Shinshu Katayama, Hiroo Kawarazaki, Noriyoshi Toki, Kenta Takeda, Hideto Yasuda, Junichi Izawa, Makiko Uji
    JOURNAL OF CRITICAL CARE 30(5) 998-1002 2015年10月  査読有り
    Purpose: We aimed to study the clinical characteristics, courses, and outcomes of critically ill patients with septic acute kidney injury (AKI) treated with continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) in comparison with nonseptic AKI treated with CRRT. Methods: This is a multicenter retrospective observational study conducted in 14 Japanese intensive care units in 2010. All adult patients with severe AKI treated with CRRT were eligible (n = 343), and information on patient characteristics, variables at CRRT initiation, CRRT settings, and outcomes was collected. Patients were categorized into the septic AKI group and the nonseptic AKI group according to contributing factors to AKI. Results: Approximately half of study patients (48.7%) had sepsis/septic shock as a contributing factor to AKI, and patients with septic AKI treated with CRRT had more serious clinical conditions than patients with nonseptic AKI. However, no significant difference was observed in intensive care unit mortality (48.5% vs 43.8%; P = .44) and hospital mortality (61.1% vs 56.3%; P = .42) between patients with septic and nonseptic AKIs treated with CRRT. Furthermore, sepsis was associated with lower hospital mortality (odds ratio, 0.378; P = .012) in multivariable regression analysis. Conclusion: Sepsis may not be a risk factor for mortality in patientswith AKI whose condition has become severe enough to require CRRT. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
  • Tetsu Ohnuma, Shigehiko Uchino, Noriyoshi Toki, Kenta Takeda, Yoshitomo Namba, Shinshu Katayama, Hiroo Kawarazaki, Hideto Yasuda, Junichi Izawa, Makiko Uji, Natsuko Tokuhira, Isao Nagata
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF NEPHROLOGY 42(1) 57-64 2015年  査読有り
    Background/Aims: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is associated with high mortality. Multiple AKI severity scores have been derived to predict patient outcome. We externally validated new AKI severity scores using the Japanese Society for Physicians and Trainees in Intensive Care (JSEPTIC) database. Methods: New AKI severity scores published in the 21st century (Mehta, Stuivenberg Hospital Acute Renal Failure (SHARF) II, Program to Improve Care in Acute Renal Disease (PICARD), Vellore and Demirjian), Liano, Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS) II and lactate were compared using the JSEPTIC database that collected retrospectively 343 patients with AKI who required continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) in 14 intensive care units. Accuracy of the severity scores was assessed by the area under the receiveroperator characteristic curve (AUROC, discrimination) and Hosmer-Lemeshow test (H-L test, calibration). Results: The median age was 69 years and 65.8% were male. The median SAPS II score was 53 and the hospital mortality was 58.6%. The AUROC curves revealed low discrimination ability of the new AKI severity scores (Mehta 0.65, SHARF II 0.64, PICARD 0.64, Vellore 0.64, Demirjian 0.69), similar to Liano 0.67, SAPS II 0.67 and lactate 0.64. The H-L test also demonstrated that all assessed scores except for Liano had significantly low calibration ability. Conclusions: Using a multicenter database of AKI patients requiring CRRT, this study externally validated new AKI severity scores. While the Demirjian's score and Liano's score showed a better performance, further research will be required to confirm these findings. (C) 2015 S. Karger AG, Basel
  • Noritoshi Ito, Kei Nishiyama, Clifton W. Callaway, Tomohiko Orita, Kei Hayashida, Hideki Arimoto, Mitsuru Abe, Tomoyuki Endo, Akira Murai, Ken Ishikura, Noriaki Yamada, Masahiro Mizobuchi, Hideki Anan, Kazuo Okuchi, Hideto Yasuda, Toshiaki Mochizuki, Yuka Tsujimura, Takeo Nakayama, Tetsuo Hatanaka, Ken Nagao
    RESUSCITATION 85(6) 778-784 2014年6月  査読有り
    Aim: To investigate the association between regional brain oxygen saturation (rSO(2)) at hospital arrival and neurological outcomes at 90 days in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). Methods: The Japan-Prediction of neurological Outcomes in patients post cardiac arrest (J-POP) registry is a prospective, multicenter, cohort study to test whether rSO(2) predicts neurological outcomes after OHCA. We measured rSO(2) in OHCA patients immediately after hospital arrival using a near-infrared spectrometer placed on the forehead with non-blinded fashion. The primary endpoint was "neurological outcomes" at 90 days after OHCA. Results: EMS providers are not permitted to terminate CPR in the field in Japan, and so most patients with OHCA who are treated by EMS personnel are transported to emergency hospitals. Among 1017 OHCA patients, 672 patients including 52 comatose patients with pulses detectable (8%) and 620 cardiac arrest patients (92%) at hospital arrival were enrolled prospectively and consecutively. Twenty-nine patients with good neurological outcome had a significantly higher value of rSO(2) at hospital arrivalthan 643 patients with poor neurological outcome (mean [+/- SD] 55.6 +/- 20.8% vs. 19.7 +/- 11.0%, p &lt; 0.001). Receiver operating curve analysis indicated an optimal rSO(2) cutoff point of &gt;42% for predicting good neurological outcome, with sensitivity 0.79 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.60-0.92), specificity 0.95 (95% CI, 0.93-0.96), positive predictive value, 0.41 (95% CI, 0.28-0.55), negative predictive value, 0.99 (95% CI, 0.98-1.00), and area under the curve 0.90 (95% CI, 0.88-0.92). Conclusion: The rSO(2) at hospital arrival can predict good neurological outcome at 90 days after OHCA. (C) 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-SA license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/).
  • Hideto Yasuda, Shigehiko Uchino, Makiko Uji, Tetsu Ohnuma, Yoshitomo Namba, Shinshu Katayama, Hiroo Kawarazaki, Noriyoshi Toki, Kenta Takeda, Junichi Izawa, Natsuko Tokuhira, Isao Nagata
    CRITICAL CARE 18(5) 2014年  査読有り
    Introduction: The recommended lower limit of intensity during continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) is 20 or 25 mL/kg/h. However, limited information is available to support this threshold. We aimed to evaluate the impact of different intensities of CRRT on the clearance of creatinine and urea in critically ill patients with severe acute kidney injury (AKI). Methods: This is a multicenter retrospective study conducted in 14 Japanese ICUs in 12 centers. All patients older than 18 years and treated with CRRT due to AKI were eligible. We evaluated the effect of CRRT intensity by two different definitions: daily intensity (the mean intensity over each 24-h period) and average intensity (the mean of daily intensity during the period while CRRT was performed). To study the effect of different CRRT intensity on clearance of urea and creatinine, all patients/daily observations were arbitrarily allocated to one of 4 groups based on the average intensity and daily intensity: &lt;10, 10-15, 15-20, and &gt;20 mL/kg/h. Results: Total 316 patients were included and divided into the four groups according to average CRRT intensity. The groups comprised 64 (20.3%), 138 (43.7%), 68 (21.5%), and 46 patients (14.6%), respectively. Decreases in creatinine and urea increased as the average intensity increased over the first 7 days of CRRT. The relative changes of serum creatinine and urea levels remained close to 1 over the 7 days in the "&lt;10" group. Total 1,101 daily observations were included and divided into the four groups according to daily CRRT intensity. The groups comprised 254 (23.1%), 470 (42.7%), 239 (21.7%), and 138 observations (12.5%), respectively. Creatinine and urea increased (negative daily change) only in the "&lt;10" group and decreased with the increasing daily intensity in the other groups. Conclusions: The lower limit of delivered intensity to control uremia during CRRT was approximately between 10 and 15 mL/kg/h in our cohort. A prescribed intensity of approximately 15 mL/kg/h might be adequate to control uremia for patients with severe AKI in the ICU. However, considering the limitations due to the retrospective nature of this study, prospective studies are required to confirm our findings.

MISC

 448
  • 桂守弘, 近藤豊, 安田英人, 福間真悟, 松島一英, 久志本成樹
    日本外傷学会抄録号 36th 2022年  
  • 天笠 俊介, 植松 悟子, 窪田 満, 柏浦 正広, 安田 英人, 田上 隆, 早川 峰司
    日本救急医学会雑誌 32(12) 1464-1464 2021年11月  
  • Hideto Yasuda, Masayasu Horibe, Masamitsu Sanui, Mitsuhito Sasaki, Naoya Suzuki, Hirotaka Sawano, Takashi Goto, Tsukasa Ikeura, Tsuyoshi Takeda, Takuya Oda, Yuki Ogura, Dai Miyazaki, Katsuya Kitamura, Nobutaka Chiba, Tetsu Ozaki, Takahiro Yamashita, Toshitaka Koinuma, Taku Oshima, Tomonori Yamamoto, Morihisa Hirota, Mizuki Sato, Kyohei Miyamoto, Tetsuya Mine, Takuyo Misumi, Yuki Takeda, Eisuke Iwasaki, Takanori Kanai, Toshihiko Mayumi
    Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.] 20(3) 307-317 2020年3月6日  
    BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) has a high mortality rate despite ongoing attempts to improve prognosis through a various therapeutic modalities. This study aimed to delineate etiology-based routes that may guide clinical decisions for the treatment of SAP. METHODS: Using data from a recent retrospective multicenter study in Japan, we analyzed the association between clinical outcomes, mainly in-hospital mortality and pancreatic infection, and various etiologies while considering confounding factors. We performed additional multivariate analyses and built decision tree models. RESULTS: The 1097 participating patients were classified into the following groups by etiology: alcohol (n = 436, 39.7%); cholelithiasis (n = 230, 21.0%); idiopathic (n = 227, 20.7%); and others (n = 204, 18.6%). Mortality at hospital discharge was 8.4%, 12.2%, 16.7%, and 16.2% in the alcohol, cholelithiasis, idiopathic, and others groups, respectively. According to multivariable analysis, early enteral nutrition (EN) was significantly associated with reduced in-hospital mortality only in the cholelithiasis group. However, there was a consistent association between age and the need for mechanical ventilation and increased mortality, regardless of etiology. Our decision tree models presented different contributing factors depending on the etiology and patient background. Interaction analysis showed that EN and the use of prophylactic antibiotics may influence these results differently according to etiology. CONCLUSIONS: No study has yet used comprehensive models to investigate etiology-related prognostic factors for SAP; our results can, therefore, be used as a reference for improving clinical decisions.
  • 中根正樹, 志馬伸朗, 橋本悟, 安田英人, 安藤幸吉, 倉橋清泰, 吉田健史, 西村哲郎, 宮下亮一, 山田亨, 四本竜一
    日本救急医学会雑誌 31(11 (Web)) 2020年  
  • 矢田部 智昭, 井上 茂亮, 松嶋 麻子, 原 嘉孝, 山川 一馬, 櫻谷 正明, 林田 敬, 福田 龍将, 近藤 豊, 安田 英人, 青木 善孝, 廣瀬 智也, 藤井 智子, 一二三 亨, 斎藤 浩輝, 稲田 麻衣, 三浦 慎也, 東平 日出夫, 江木 盛時, 小倉 裕司, 西田 修, 田中 裕, J-SSCG2020特別委員会アカデミックガイドライン推進班
    日本救急医学会雑誌 30(9) 581-581 2019年9月  

書籍等出版物

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講演・口頭発表等

 39

共同研究・競争的資金等の研究課題

 3