研究者業績

翁長 龍太郎

オナガ リュウタロウ  (Ryutaro Onaga)

基本情報

所属
学校法人 自治医科大学 耳鼻咽喉科
(兼任) 臨床腫瘍科 助教
国立研究開発法人国立がん研究センター 東病院 頭頸部内科 外来研究員

研究者番号
50812864
ORCID ID
 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6422-4033
J-GLOBAL ID
202401017612716574
researchmap会員ID
R000066410

学歴

 1

論文

 16
  • Ryutaro Onaga, Tomohiro Enokida, Hirofumi Kuno, Takashi Hiyama, Susumu Okano, Takao Fujisawa, Nobukazu Tanaka, Yuta Hoshi, Takuma Kishida, Ryo Kuboki, Naohiro Takeshita, Hideki Tanaka, Hiroshi Nishino, Makoto Ito, Makoto Tahara
    Oral Oncology 165 107351-107351 2025年6月  筆頭著者
  • Ryutaro Onaga, Tomohiro Enokida, Shingo Sakashita, Nobukazu Tanaka, Yuta Hoshi, Takuma Kishida, Ryo Kuboki, Takao Fujisawa, Susumu Okano, Hiroshi Nishino, Makoto Ito, Genichiro Ishii, Shumpei Ishikawa, Makoto Tahara
    International Journal of Clinical Oncology 2025年4月10日  筆頭著者
  • Nobukazu Tanaka, Tomohiro Enokida, Susumu Okano, Takao Fujisawa, Hideki Tanaka, Ryutaro Onaga, Yuta Hoshi, Takuma Kishida, Akihisa Wada, Masanobu Sato, Naohiro Takeshita, Takeshi Fujisawa, Atsushi Motegi, Sadamoto Zenda, Tetsuo Akimoto, Makoto Tahara
    Oral Oncology 163 107235-107235 2025年4月  
  • Ryutaro Onaga, Tomohiro Enokida, Susumu Okano, Takao Fujisawa, Nobukazu Tanaka, Yuta Hoshi, Takuma Kishida, Hideki Tanaka, Masanobu Sato, Naohiro Takeshita, Ryo Kuboki, Hiroshi Nishino, Makoto Ito, Makoto Tahara
    International Journal of Clinical Oncology 2024年7月23日  筆頭著者
  • Yuta Hoshi, Tomohiro Enokida, Shingo Tamura, Torahiko Nakashima, Susumu Okano, Takao Fujisawa, Masanobu Sato, Akihisa Wada, Hideki Tanaka, Naohiro Takeshita, Nobukazu Tanaka, Ryutaro Onaga, Takuma Kishida, Hideoki Uryu, Shingo Sakashita, Takahiro Asakage, Makoto Tahara
    Frontiers in Oncology 14 2024年5月23日  
    Background Olfactory neuroblastoma (ONB) is a rare malignant tumor of the head and neck. Due to its rarity, standard systemic therapy for this condition has yet to be established. In particular, the use of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) for the recurrent or metastatic (R/M) ONB population remains unclear. Methods We retrospectively evaluated 11 patients with R/M ONB who received any systemic chemotherapy at two Japanese institutions (National Cancer Center Hospital East and Kyushu Medical Center) between January 2002 and March 2022 and analyzed outcomes by use of anti-PD-1 antibody (nivolumab or pembrolizumab) monotherapy. Results Of the 11 patients, 6 received ICI (ICI-containing treatment group) and the remaining 5 were treated with systemic therapy but not including ICI (ICI-non-containing treatment group). Overall survival (OS) was significantly longer in the ICI-containing group (median OS: not reached vs. 6.4 months, log-rank p-value: 0.035). The fraction of ICI systemic therapy in the entire treatment period of this group reached 85.9%. Four patients (66.7%) in the ICI-containing treatment group experienced immune-related adverse events (irAE), with grades of 1/2. No irAE of grade 3 or more was seen, and no patient required interruption or discontinuation of treatment due to toxicity. Conclusion ICI monotherapy appears to be effective and to contribute to prolonged survival in R/M ONB.
  • Masao Noda, Ryota Koshu, Mari Dias, Ryotaro Onaga, Makoto Ito
    Cureus 16(4) e58269 2024年4月  
    When pharmacological treatments are inadequate, facial nerve paralysis from various etiologies, including Bell's palsy, Hunt syndrome, and trauma, often requires surgical intervention. Facial nerve decompression surgery aims to relieve nerve compression and restore function, with preserving hearing function, especially in pediatric cases, being crucial. Conventional methods, like the transmastoid approach, risk affecting auditory function due to ossicle manipulation. Herein, we describe the case of a 12-year-old boy with left facial palsy diagnosed with zoster sine herpete (ZSH) syndrome. Despite medical treatment, the patient's condition did not improve, prompting facial nerve decompression surgery. Employing the intact transmastoid ossicle (ITO) swaying technique, we minimized ossicular manipulation, preserving auditory function while effectively achieving facial nerve decompression. The patient demonstrated improvement postoperatively in auditory and facial nerve functions. Furthermore, audiometric assessments demonstrated no substantial deterioration in hearing thresholds, and the facial nerve function improved from Grade V to Grade II on the House-Brackmann scale. The ITO technique provides a less invasive alternative compared to conventional approaches, lowering the chance of the ossicular chain and the risk of postoperative hearing loss. This case highlights the significance of customized surgical approaches in pediatric facial nerve decompression surgery, resulting in improved patient outcomes. Further research is required to validate the efficacy and safety of this method across various clinical contexts.
  • Naohiro Takeshita, Tomohiro Enokida, Susumu Okano, Takao Fujisawa, Akihisa Wada, Masanobu Sato, Hideki Tanaka, Nobukazu Tanaka, Ryutaro Onaga, Yuta Hoshi, Shingo Sakashita, Genichiro Ishii, Makoto Tahara
    Oral Oncology 147 2023年12月  
    Objectives: Cetuximab-based chemotherapy is a standard 1st-line treatment for recurrent and/or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (R/M SCCHN). However, few studies have reported survival data for a treatment sequence consisting of a PCE regimen (paclitaxel + carboplatin + cetuximab) followed by an immune checkpoint inhibitor. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively assessed 37 patients with R/M SCCHN from the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, and larynx who received PCE as 1st-line treatment followed by nivolumab as 2nd-line at the National Cancer Center Hospital East between December 2016 and July 2021. For comparison, we also analyzed 14 patients who did not receive nivolumab after PCE. Results: Of the 37 patients who received nivolumab, overall response rate (ORR) by PCE was 48.6%, and median time to response and median progression-free survival (PFS) were 2.1 months (range: 0.8–4.8) and 4.4 months, respectively. In the nivolumab phase, ORR was 10.8%. 23 patients received 3rd-line therapy. Median PFS2, PFS3, and overall survival (OS) were 6.8, 11.6, and 19.5 months, respectively. Subgroup analysis by PD-L1 expression showed no significant difference in OS. Analysis of the comparison group revealed a trend toward improved OS in those who received nivolumab compared to those who did not (HR 0.47, 95%CI [0.19–1.13], p = 0.084). Conclusion: PCE followed by nivolumab shows a favorable survival outcome, representing the potential for rapid tumor response with PCE and extension of OS by the addition of nivolumab regardless of combined positive score.
  • Hideki Tanaka, Tomohiro Enokida, Susumu Okano, Takao Fujisawa, Nobukazu Tanaka, Naohiro Takeshita, Ryutaro Onaga, Yuta Hoshi, Akihisa Wada, Masanobu Sato, Yuri Ueda, Makoto Tahara
    Frontiers in Oncology 13 2023年11月21日  
    <jats:sec><jats:title>Background</jats:title><jats:p>Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are essential in treating recurrent/metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (R/M SCCHN). However, the overall response rate (ORR) is limited to 10-20%, and subsequent chemotherapy is critical to maximizing the subjects’ prognosis.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>We retrospectively reviewed 59 patients with R/M SCCHN treated with paclitaxel+cetuximab (PE)-based chemotherapy (PCE, paclitaxel+carboplatin+cetuximab; or PTX+Cmab, paclitaxel+cetuximab) following disease progression after either pembrolizumab or nivolumab monotherapy.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Of 59 patients, 15 were treated with pembrolizumab, with an ORR of 13.3%, and the remaining 44 with nivolumab, with an ORR of 11.4%. All patients in the pembrolizumab cohort had platinum-sensitive disease. Following ICI treatment, 19 patients were treated with PCE and the remaining 40 with PTX+Cmab. PE-based chemotherapy induced favorable and prompt tumor shrinkage even in cases where ICI was not effective, with a median change in the summed dimensions of target lesions of -43.4%, resulting in an ORR of 62.7%. Median time to response was 1.8 months. The patients in the pembrolizumab cohort appeared to have a numerically higher response rate than those receiving nivolumab (80.0% vs. 56.8%). For the 59 patients, progression-free survival and overall survival, calculated from the initiation of PE-based chemotherapy, were 4.6 months and 17.1 months, respectively. Grade ≥3 adverse events occurred in 40.7%, and no treatment-related death was observed.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title><jats:p>PE-based chemotherapy following ICI is encouraging for its robust antitumor efficacy in R/M SCCHN.</jats:p></jats:sec>
  • MASASHI ENDO, YUKIKO FUKUDA, KOHEI OKADA, KAZUNARI OGAWA, MICHIKO NAKAMURA, SATORU TAKAHASHI, ERI MURAKAMI, CHIAKI SHIBAYAMA, MASAHIRO KAWAHARA, KEIKO AKAHANE, RYUTARO ONAGA, TAKAFUMI NAGATOMO, TAKEHARU KANAZAWA, HIROSHI NISHINO, HARUSHI MORI, KATSUYUKI SHIRAI
    In Vivo 37(5) 2320-2326 2023年8月31日  
  • Ryutaro Onaga, Tomohiro Enokida, Kazue Ito, Yuri Ueda, Susumu Okano, Takao Fujisawa, Akihisa Wada, Masanobu Sato, Hideki Tanaka, Naohiro Takeshita, Nobukazu Tanaka, Yuta Hoshi, Makoto Tahara
    Frontiers in Oncology 13 2023年6月15日  筆頭著者
    <jats:sec><jats:title>Background</jats:title><jats:p>Despite advances in precision medicine, most patients with recurrent or metastatic salivary gland carcinoma still need conventional chemotherapies, such as the combination of taxane and platinum. However, evidence for these standardized regimens is limited.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>We retrospectively reviewed patients with salivary gland carcinoma treated with a taxane and platinum, which contained docetaxel at a dose of 60 mg/m2 plus cisplatin at a dose of 70 mg/m2 on day 1, or paclitaxel at a dose of 100 mg/m2 plus carboplatin at a dose of area under the plasma concentration-time curve = 2.5 on days 1 and 8 (both on 21-day cycles), between January 2000 and September 2021.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Result</jats:title><jats:p>Forty patients with ten adenoid cystic carcinomas and thirty other pathologies were identified. Of these, 29 patients were treated with docetaxel plus cisplatin and 11 with paclitaxel plus carboplatin. For the total population, the objective response rate (ORR) and median progression-free survival (mPFS) were 37.5% and 5.4 months (95% confidence interval: 3.6–7.4 months), respectively. On subgroup analysis, docetaxel plus cisplatin provided favorable efficacy compared with paclitaxel plus carboplatin (ORR: 46.5% <jats:italic>vs.</jats:italic> 20.0%, mPFS: 7.2 <jats:italic>vs.</jats:italic> 2.8 months), and the findings were well retained in patients with adenoid cystic carcinoma (ORR: 60.0% <jats:italic>vs.</jats:italic> 0%, mPFS: 17.7 <jats:italic>vs.</jats:italic> 2.8 months). Grade 3/4 neutropenia was relatively frequent in the docetaxel plus cisplatin (59% <jats:italic>vs.</jats:italic>27%), although febrile neutropenia was uncommon (3%) in the cohort. No treatment-related death was seen in any case.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title><jats:p>The combination of taxane and platinum is generally effective and well-tolerated for recurrent or metastatic salivary gland carcinoma. In contrast, paclitaxel plus carboplatin appears unfavorable in terms of efficacy in certain patients, such as those with adenoid cystic carcinoma.</jats:p></jats:sec>
  • Satoru Takahashi, Masashi Endo, Takafumi Nagatomo, Ryutaro Onaga, Hironori Yamaguchi, Rie Yamamoto, Yukiko Fukuda, Kazunari Ogawa, Michiko Nakamura, Kohei Okada, Keiko Akahane, Masahiro Kawahara, Hiroshi Nishino, Takeharu Kanazawa, Harushi Mori, Katsuyuki Shirai
    Case Reports in Oncology 16(1) 224-232 2023年4月14日  
    QUAD SHOT is an ultra-hypofractionated radiotherapy (RT) technique that prescribes 14.0-14.8 Gy over 2 days. Although this technique has already gained some status as an effective palliative treatment for inoperable head and neck cancer (HNC), its application in other situations has not been given much consideration. Herein, we report a case of a 62-year-old woman who received preoperative QUAD SHOT therapy for poorly differentiated parotid carcinoma. In this case, after two courses of QUAD SHOT plus a standard chemotherapy regimen with pembrolizumab, the patient's inoperable, bulky tumor shrank dramatically and became operable. Best of all, while adequate therapeutic effects were achieved, the patient's time commitment and physical exertion were limited. RT during this period consisted of only eight fractions over 4 days. According to previous reports, the response rate for QUAD SHOT is sufficiently high, and the rate of serious adverse events is quite low. This case asks the question of whether the indications for QUAD SHOT irradiation can be expanded as one of the preoperative interventions undertaken by HNC surgeons to achieve conversion surgery.
  • Ryutaro Onaga, Toru Sasaki, Tomohiko Yamauchi, Katsunari Namba, Ayuho Higaki, Akira Gomi, Hiroshi Nishino
    Acta Oto-Laryngologica Case Reports 2022年12月31日  筆頭著者
  • Satoru Takahashi, Masashi Endo, Yukiko Fukuda, Kazunari Ogawa, Michiko Nakamura, Kohei Okada, Masahiro Kawahara, Keiko Akahane, Takafumi Nagatomo, Ryutaro Onaga, Hiroshi Nishino, Harushi Mori, Katsuyuki Shirai
    Case Reports in Oncology 15(2) 776-782 2022年8月30日  
    Since the launch of imatinib in 2001, tyrosine kinase inhibitors are being used in chemotherapy for a wide range of malignant tumors. Drugs that inactivate multiple molecular mechanisms are called multikinase inhibitors (MKIs). Nintedanib is a type of MKI that inhibits downstream cascades in three systems: vascular endothelial growth factor receptor, fibroblast growth factor receptor, and platelet-derived growth factor receptor inhibitions. It was initially developed as an anticancer drug for non-small-cell lung carcinoma; however, it was also found to inhibit the proliferation of fibroblasts associated with chronic inflammation in the lungs. Therefore, it is being more widely used to treat idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, a benign disease, than as an antineoplastic agent. Several studies have reported adverse events associated with the concurrent use of MKIs with surgery or radiotherapy. Specifically, there has been a report cautioning against delayed wound healing associated with the use of nintedanib in patients undergoing surgery. However, there is no specific mention of its concurrent use during irradiation. We describe a case of a 72-year-old man with severely delayed recovery from radiation mucositis when nintedanib was being administered for benign disease.
  • Toru Sasaki, Ryutaro Onaga, Ryota Koshu
    BMJ Case Reports 15(6) 2022年6月  
  • 翁長 龍太郎, 山内 智彦, 今吉 正一郎, 伊藤 真人, 西野 宏
    小児耳鼻咽喉科 41(1) 70-74 2020年  査読有り筆頭著者
    小児甲状舌管癌は頻度が少なく,再発症例はさらに稀である。今回2度再発を反復した症例を経験したので報告する。初発時12歳の男児。甲状舌管から右頸部にかけての乳頭癌に対し甲状腺右葉切除術,Sistrunk手術,頸部郭清術を併施した。右葉には原発巣を認めず甲状舌管癌と診断した。13歳時に頸部リンパ節再発し,頸部郭清術を施行した。今回,経過観察中の21歳時に甲状腺左葉へ乳頭癌の転移再発を認め,左葉切除術を施行した。甲状腺が原発巣であった可能性を完全には否定できないものの,超音波所見の推移から可能性は極めて低いと考える。初回治療の議論や左葉病変の臨床的及び病理学的な検討を含め考察する。
  • 翁長 龍太郎, 島田 茉莉, 加瀬 希奈, 伊藤 真人
    日本耳鼻咽喉科感染症・エアロゾル学会会誌 7(3) 126-129 2019年9月  査読有り筆頭著者
    症例1(5歳女児)。生後7ヵ月時より左頸部の膿瘍形成を繰り返し、3歳時に当科へ紹介となった。消炎期の下咽頭食道造影検査にて左下咽頭梨状陥凹瘻と診断され、その後も頸部の感染を繰り返したため、今回、5歳時の消炎期に外切開法による瘻管摘出術を行う方針とした。症例2(2歳男児)。発熱、頸部の発赤を主訴に、前医の頸部CTにて頸部膿瘍を指摘され、当科へ紹介となった。CTで左梨状陥凹瘻と診断され、急性期に外切開排膿術を行う方針とした。いずれの症例も外切開により瘻管の同定・摘出に成功し、術後の経過は良好であった。

MISC

 43
  • Nobukazu Tanaka Tomohiro, Enokida Susumu, Okano Takao, Fujisawa Ryutaro, Onaga Yuta, Hoshi Hideki Tanaka, Akihisa Wada, Masanobu Sato Naohiro, Takeshita Takeshi Fujisawa, Sadamoto Zenda, Makoto Tahara
    ESMO Asia Congress 2024_#2183 35 S1561-S1561 2024年12月  
  • Hirofumi Kuno, Takashi Hiyama, Tomoaki Sasaki, Shingo Sakashita, Ryutaro Onaga, Toshifumi Tomioka, Yoshihisa Muramatsu, Naruomi Akino, Hiroki Taguchi, Kotaro Sekiya, Tatsushi Kobayashi.
    RSNA2024 2024年12月  
  • 翁長 龍太郎, 榎田, 智弘, 檜山, 貴志, 田中, 伸和, 星, 裕太, 田中, 英基, 岸田, 拓磨, 藤澤, 孝夫, 岡野, 晋, 久野, 博文, 田原 信
    第48回頭頸部癌学会_第20群(画像) O-142 2024年6月  
  • Ryutaro Onaga, Tomohiro Enokida, Takashi Hiyama, Nobukazu Tanaka, Yuta Hoshi, Hideki Tanaka, Takao Fujisawa, Susumu Okano, Hirofumi Kuno, Makoto Tahara
    Journal of Clinical Oncology 42(16_suppl) 6034-6034 2024年6月1日  筆頭著者
    6034 Background: Extranodal extension (ENE) of nodal metastasis is a significant prognostic factor in p16-negative SCCHN and is classified as N3b by the AJCC 8th edition. Therefore, pretreatment determination of ENE has significant clinical implications in SCCHN, and iENE has just recently been proposed. We previously discussed association with pathological ENE and iENE (Jpn J Radiol. 2020;38(6):489-506.). However, the role of iENE in non-surgical sequential therapy remains unclear. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed patients with LASCCHN originating from the oropharynx, hypopharynx, and larynx who received enhanced computed tomography (CT), then treated with induction chemotherapy (IC) with paclitaxel, carboplatin, and cetuximab followed by chemoradiotherapy (CRT) from 2013 to 2022 in our hospital. Two radiologists specializing in head and neck cancer blindly annotated the status of iENE in baseline CT images by the previously reported criteria (Oral Oncol. 2022;125:105716.). Multivariate analysis variables for event-free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS) included the presence or absence of iENE, a response to IC, clinical T-category, performance status, smoking status, etc. Results: In the 88 patients, 67 (76.1%) had iENE and 21 (23.9%) did not at baseline. In the former and latter group, stage II/III/IV were 10.4%/26.9%/62.7% and 0%/28.6%/71.4%, HPV-positive were 37.3% and 28.6%, respectively. With the median follow-up of 37.4 months (range: 6.7-108.8), the former had significantly shorter EFS (3-y EFS: 41.9% vs. 75.6%, hazard ratio [HR]; 2.9 (1.2-7.4), p-value; 0.02) and OS (3-y OS: 72.8% vs. 100%, HR; Inf (0.01-Inf), p-value=0.003). Multivariate analysis identified the presence of iENE (HR for EFS: 2.80, 95%CI: 0.97-8.05, HR for OS: 2.93, 95%CI: 1.01-8.44) and unresponsiveness to IC (HR for EFS: 2.47, 95%CI: 1.31-4.68, HR for OS: 2.87, 95%CI: 1.13-7.26) as mutually independent unfavorable prognostic factors for both EFS and OS. Furthermore, classification based on the two factors could identify the population with a worse prognosis (Table). Conclusions: In the sequential therapy of IC followed by CRT, the current study revealed for the first time that subjects with an iENE at baseline, together with an unsatisfactory response to IC would require special attention, such as more intensified post-treatment follow-up as well as additional therapeutic interventions to improve their prognosis. [Table: see text]
  • 翁長 龍太郎, 富岡 利文, 西谷 友樹雄, 岡野 渉, 篠﨑 剛, 松浦 一登, 林 隆一
    第33回日本頭頸部外科学会総会 2024年2月  

担当経験のある科目(授業)

 2